A window to Europe was what Peter the Great wanted to create when, in 1703, he laid the foundation stone for the new capital city of his Russian empire. He sent 50,000 serfs into the swampy delta of the Neva to pound the harbour city out of the ground. Under Katharina the Great, St Petersburg finally became the thriving metropolis which Peter the Great had dreamed of: a "Venice of the North", a city of the arts, the sciences and literature. Many artists, craftsmen, scientists and philosophers from Europe responded to the Tsarina's summons to come east. They brought with them new ideas, which they then blended with the old eastern traditions. A cultural centre emerged, quite unparalleled in the west.
Ein
Fenster nach Europa wollte Peter der Große schaffen, als er 1703 den Grundstein
für seine neue Hauptstadt des Russischen Reichs legte. 50.000 Leibeigene
beorderte er in das Sumpfdelta der Newa, um die Hafenstadt aus dem Boden zu
stampfen. Unter Katharina der Großen wurde Petersburg schließlich zu der
blühenden Metropole, die Peter der Große sich erträumt hatte: ein "Venedig
des Nordens", eine Stadt der Künste, der Wissenschaft und der Literatur.
Viele Künstler, Handwerker, Forscher und Philosophen aus Europa folgten dem Ruf
der Zarin nach Osten. Sie brachten neuartige Ideen mit nach Petersburg und
verschmolzen sie mit den alten östlichen Traditionen. Es entstand ein kulturelles
Zentrum, das im Westen seinesgleichen suchte.
This series portrays landscapes, metropoles, sacred sites and monuments, all of which have made a unique contribution to the cultural heritage of mankind. Each episode breathes life into civilizations which thrived in the past ten thousand years, some of them then vanishing without a trace into the shadows of history. The films describe epochs whose legacy lingers in the perceptions and ideas of our own age, and cult sites which have managed to preserve their religious and cultural power up to the present day.
Key Information
__clip.originaltitle | Schauplätze der Weltkulturen - Sankt Petersburg - Fenster nach Europa |
__clip.genre |
History Culture/Tradition/Anthropology/Ethnic studies |
__clip.producedby | Bayerischer Rundfunk |
__clip.yearofproduction | 2002 |
__clip.duration | 00h58h00h00 min |
__clip.countryoforigin | Germany |
__clip.languageversions | German [OV] |
Cast & Crew
__clip.director | Martin Papirowski and Luise Wagne |
__clip.cast | |
__clip.producers | |
__clip.writers |